Research statement
My vision is to understand and quantify the processes by which anthropogenic emissions have changed the composition and levels of atmospheric pollutants and how these changes affect earth climate and public health. To gain insights into the mechanisms behind these processes and identify pollution sources, we develop and use new online and offline mass spectrometers, which analyze the atmospheric composition on a molecular level and down to 1 Hz time resolution. We deploy these instruments in the laboratory during simulation experiments and in the Field. We collaborate with global modelers and biochemist to quantify the overall impact of air pollution on climate and health.
Short CV
2018- present | Group head, Molecular Cluster and Particle Processes group at the Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry (LAC), Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), Switzerland |
2018-2019 | Tenured scientist, project leader, deputy head, Molecular Cluster and Particle Processes group at the LAC, PSI, Switzerland |
2015-2018 | Senior scientist, Smog chamber group at the LAC, PSI, Switzerland |
2011-2015 | Postdoctoral fellow at the LAC, PSI, Switzerland |
2007 – 2011 | Ph.D. student in atmospheric chemistry, at "Laboratoire Chimie Provence", Atmospheric Reactivity and Instrumentation group, University of Provence, Marseille, France. Title: Primary and secondary fractions of organic aerosol; Source contribution and atmospheric aging in an urban Mediterranean environment, Marseille, France |
2006 – 2007 | Second year masters in environmental sciences: analytical chemistry, reactivity and modeling, University of Provence, Marseille, France (with distinction, 1/9). |
2005 – 2006 | First year masters in general chemistry at the faculty of sciences, in Saint-Joseph University of Beirut (USJ), Lebanon (with distinction, 1/10). |
2002 – 2005 | Bachelor of science in chemistry at the faculty of sciences, in USJ, Lebanon (with distinction, 1/14). |
Research Activities and Areas of Professional Interest
Identification and quantification of primary and secondary molecular markers in atmospheric aerosol using mass spectrometry techniques (GC/MS, HPLC/APCI-MS2 , HPLC/ESI-MS2). |
Source apportionment of organic aerosol in ambient atmospheres using molecular markers, 14C measurements and AMS data combined with statistical models (e.g. Chemical Mass Balance, CMB). |
Chemical characterization of main emission sources of hydrocarbons and organic aerosol (e.g. cooking processes, combustion engines, wood burning ...), determination of the related emission factors and quantification of their secondary organic aerosol potential by means of smog chamber experiments. |
Characterization of gas phase and in-cloud aqueous phase aging processes and their impact on the molecular marker profiles, on the formation of high molecular weight compounds (i.e. oligomers) and on the organic aerosol functional groups and oxidation state |
Awards and honors
2007 – 2010 | MENRT research fellowship from the French ministry of research |
2005 | Excellence Scholarship from the University of Saint Joseph as the top 1% students of the faculty of sciences |
2005 | “Distinction Prize” from the University of Saint Joseph as the best student in the class of 2005. |
Publications
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Bhattu D, Tripathi SN, Bhowmik HS, Moschos V, Lee CP, Rauber M, et al.
Local incomplete combustion emissions define the PM2.5 oxidative potential in Northern India
Nature Communications. 2024; 15(1): 3517 (13 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47785-5
DORA PSI -
Cheung RKY, Qi L, Manousakas MI, Puthussery JV, Zheng Y, Koenig TK, et al.
Major source categories of PM2.5 oxidative potential in wintertime Beijing and surroundings based on online dithiothreitol-based field measurements
Science of the Total Environment. 2024; 928: 172345 (14 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172345
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El Haddad I, Vienneau D, Daellenbach KR, Modini R, Slowik JG, Upadhyay A, et al.
Opinion: How will advances in aerosol science inform our understanding of the health impacts of outdoor particulate pollution?
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2024; 24(20): 11981-12011. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11981-2024
DORA PSI -
Garner NM, Top J, Mahrt F, El Haddad I, Ammann M, Bell DM
Iron-containing seed particles enhance α-pinene secondary organic aerosol mass concentration and dimer formation
Environmental Science and Technology. 2024; 58(38): 16984-16993. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c07626
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Li D, Wang D, Caudillo L, Scholz W, Wang M, Tomaz S, et al.
Ammonium CI-Orbitrap: a tool for characterizing the reactivity of oxygenated organic molecules
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2024; 17(17): 5413-5428. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-5413-2024
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Li D, Huang W, Wang D, Wang M, Thornton JA, Caudillo L, et al.
Nitrate radicals suppress biogenic new particle formation from monoterpene oxidation
Environmental Science and Technology. 2024; 58(3): 1601-1614. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c07958
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Li K, Zhang J, Bell DM, Wang T, Lamkaddam H, Cui T, et al.
Uncovering the dominant contribution of intermediate volatility compounds in secondary organic aerosol formation from biomass-burning emissions
National Science Review. 2024; 11(3): nwae014 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwae014
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Marten R, Xiao M, Wang M, Kong W, He X-C, Stolzenburg D, et al.
Assessing the importance of nitric acid and ammonia for particle growth in the polluted boundary layer
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2024; 4(2): 265-274. https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EA00001J
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Rörup B, He XC, Shen J, Baalbaki R, Dada L, Sipilä M, et al.
Temperature, humidity, and ionisation effect of iodine oxoacid nucleation
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2024; 4(5): 531-546. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ea00013g
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Schervish M, Heinritzi M, Stolzenburg D, Dada L, Wang M, Ye Q, et al.
Interactions of peroxy radicals from monoterpene and isoprene oxidation simulated in the radical volatility basis set
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2024; 4(7): 740-753. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ea00056k
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Surdu M, Top J, Yang B, Zhang J, Slowik JG, Prévôt ASH, et al.
Real-time identification of aerosol-phase carboxylic acid production using extractive electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Environmental Science and Technology. 2024; 58: 8857-8866. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c01605
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Wang T, Li K, Bell DM, Zhang J, Cui T, Surdu M, et al.
Large contribution of in-cloud production of secondary organic aerosol from biomass burning emissions
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 2024; 7(1): 149 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00682-6
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Xenofontos C, Kohl M, Ruhl S, Almeida J, Beckmann HM, Caudillo-Plath L, et al.
The impact of ammonia on particle formation in the Asian Tropopause Aerosol Layer
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 2024; 7(1): 215 (12 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00758-3
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Bell DM, Pospisilova V, Lopez-Hilfiker F, Bertrand A, Xiao M, Zhou X, et al.
Effect of OH scavengers on the chemical composition of α-pinene secondary organic aerosol
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2023; 3(1): 115-123. https://doi.org/10.1039/d2ea00105e
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Bell DM, Zhang J, Top J, Bogler S, Surdu M, Slowik JG, et al.
Sensitivity constraints of extractive electrospray for a model system and secondary organic aerosol
Analytical Chemistry. 2023; 95(37): 13788-13795. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.3c00441
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Casotto R, Skiba A, Rauber M, Strähl J, Tobler A, Bhattu D, et al.
Organic aerosol sources in Krakow, Poland, before implementation of a solid fuel residential heating ban
Science of the Total Environment. 2023; 855: 158655 (12 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158655
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Caudillo L, Surdu M, Lopez B, Wang M, Thoma M, Bräkling S, et al.
An intercomparison study of four different techniques for measuring the chemical composition of nanoparticles
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2023; 23(11): 6613-6631. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-6613-2023
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Dada L, Stolzenburg D, Simon M, Fischer L, Heinritzi M, Wang M, et al.
Role of sesquiterpenes in biogenic new particle formation
Science Advances. 2023; 9(36): eadi5297 (15 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adi5297
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Daellenbach KR, Manousakas M, Jiang J, Cui T, Chen Y, El Haddad I, et al.
Organic aerosol sources in the Milan metropolitan area - receptor modelling based on field observations and air quality modelling
Atmospheric Environment. 2023; 307: 119799 (10 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119799
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Finkenzeller H, Iyer S, He X-C, Simon M, Koenig TK, Lee CF, et al.
The gas-phase formation mechanism of iodic acid as an atmospheric aerosol source
Nature Chemistry. 2023; 15: 129-135. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-022-01067-z
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Graham EL, Wu C, Bell DM, Bertrand A, Haslett SL, Baltensperger U, et al.
Volatility of aerosol particles from NO3 oxidation of various biogenic organic precursors
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2023; 23(13): 7347-7362. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-7347-2023
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He XC, Simon M, Iyer S, Xie HB, Rörup B, Shen J, et al.
Iodine oxoacids enhance nucleation of sulfuric acid particles in the atmosphere
Science. 2023; 382(6676): 1308-1314. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh2526
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Kirkby J, Amorim A, Baltensperger U, Carslaw KS, Christoudias T, Curtius J, et al.
Atmospheric new particle formation from the CERN CLOUD experiment
Nature Geoscience. 2023; 16(11): 948-957. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01305-0
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Mishra S, Tripathi SN, Kanawade VP, Haslett SL, Dada L, Ciarelli G, et al.
Rapid night-time nanoparticle growth in Delhi driven by biomass-burning emissions
Nature Geoscience. 2023; 16(3): 224-230. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01138-x
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Nie W, Yan C, Yang L, Roldin P, Liu Y, Vogel AL, et al.
NO at low concentration can enhance the formation of highly oxygenated biogenic molecules in the atmosphere
Nature Communications. 2023; 14(1): 3347 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39066-4
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Pfeifer J, Mahfouz NGA, Schulze BC, Mathot S, Stolzenburg D, Baalbaki R, et al.
Measurement of the collision rate coefficients between atmospheric ions and multiply charged aerosol particles in the CERN CLOUD chamber
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2023; 23(12): 6703-6718. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-6703-2023
DORA PSI -
Surdu M, Lamkaddam H, Wang DS, Bell DM, Xiao M, Lee CP, et al.
Molecular understanding of the enhancement in organic aerosol mass at high relative humidity
Environmental Science and Technology. 2023; 57(6): 2297-2309. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c04587
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Zhang J, Li K, Wang T, Gammelsæter E, Cheung RKY, Surdu M, et al.
Bulk and molecular-level composition of primary organic aerosol from wood, straw, cow dung, and plastic burning
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2023; 23(22): 14561-14576. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-14561-2023
DORA PSI -
Amaladhasan DA, Heyn C, Hoyle CR, El Haddad I, Elser M, Pieber SM, et al.
Modelling the gas-particle partitioning and water uptake of isoprene-derived secondary organic aerosol at high and low relative humidity
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2022; 22(1): 215-244. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-215-2022
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Bell DM, Wu C, Bertrand A, Graham E, Schoonbaert J, Giannoukos S, et al.
Particle-phase processing of α-pinene NO3 secondary organic aerosol in the dark
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2022; 22(19): 13167-13182. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13167-2022
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Bogler S, Daellenbach KR, Bell DM, Prévôt ASH, El Haddad I, Borduas-Dedekind N
Singlet oxygen seasonality in aqueous PM10 is driven by biomass burning and anthropogenic secondary organic aerosol
Environmental Science and Technology. 2022; 56(22): 15389-15397. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c04554
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Chazeau B, El Haddad I, Canonaco F, Temime-Roussel B, D'Anna B, Gille G, et al.
Organic aerosol source apportionment by using rolling positive matrix factorization: application to a Mediterranean coastal city
Atmospheric Environment: X. 2022; 14: 100176 (16 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2022.100176
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Chen G, Canonaco F, Tobler A, Aas W, Alastuey A, Allan J, et al.
European aerosol phenomenology - 8: harmonised source apportionment of organic aerosol using 22 year-long ACSM/AMS datasets
Environment International. 2022; 166: 107325 (18 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2022.107325
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Chen G, Canonaco F, Slowik JG, Daellenbach KR, Tobler A, Petit J-E, et al.
Real-time source apportionment of organic aerosols in three European cities
Environmental Science and Technology. 2022; 56(22): 15290-15297. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c02509
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Lee CP, Surdu M, Bell DM, Dommen J, Xiao M, Zhou X, et al.
High-frequency gaseous and particulate chemical characterization using extractive electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (Dual-Phase-EESI-TOF)
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2022; 15(12): 3747-3760. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3747-2022
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Manousakas M, Furger M, Daellenbach KR, Canonaco F, Chen G, Tobler A, et al.
Source identification of the elemental fraction of particulate matter using size segregated, highly time-resolved data and an optimized source apportionment approach
Atmospheric Environment: X. 2022; 14: 100165 (15 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2022.100165
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Marten R, Xiao M, Rörup B, Wang M, Kong W, He X-C, et al.
Survival of newly formed particles in haze conditions
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2022; 2(3): 491-499. https://doi.org/10.1039/d2ea00007e
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Masalaite A, Byčenkienė S, Pauraitė J, Garbariene I, el Haddad I, Bozzetti C, et al.
Seasonal observation and source apportionment of carbonaceous aerosol from forested rural site (Lithuania)
Atmospheric Environment. 2022; 272: 118934 (12 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118934
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Moschos V, Schmale J, Aas W, Becagli S, Calzolai G, Eleftheriadis K, et al.
Elucidating the present-day chemical composition, seasonality and source regions of climate-relevant aerosols across the Arctic land surface
Environmental Research Letters. 2022; 17(3): 034032 (14 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac444b
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Moschos V, Dzepina K, Bhattu D, Lamkaddam H, Casotto R, Daellenbach KR, et al.
Equal abundance of summertime natural and wintertime anthropogenic Arctic organic aerosols
Nature Geoscience. 2022; 15: 196-202. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00891-1
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Qi L, Bozzetti C, Corbin JC, Daellenbach KR, El Haddad I, Zhang Q, et al.
Source identification and characterization of organic nitrogen in atmospheric aerosols at a suburban site in China
Science of the Total Environment. 2022; 818: 151800 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151800
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Shahne MZ, Arhami M, Hosseini V, El Haddad I
Particulate emissions of real-world light-duty gasoline vehicle fleet in Iran
Environmental Pollution. 2022; 292(A): 118303 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118303
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Shen J, Scholz W, He X-C, Zhou P, Marie G, Wang M, et al.
High gas-phase methanesulfonic acid production in the OH-initiated oxidation of dimethyl sulfide at low temperatures
Environmental Science and Technology. 2022; 56(19): 13931-13944. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c05154
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Tiwari P, Wang T, Indlekofer J, El Haddad I, Biollaz S, Prevot ASH, et al.
Online detection of trace volatile organic sulfur compounds in a complex biogas mixture with proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry
Renewable Energy. 2022; 196: 1197-1203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2022.07.036
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Wang M, Xiao M, Bertozzi B, Marie G, Rörup B, Schulze B, et al.
Synergistic HNO3-H2SO4-NH3 upper tropospheric particle formation
Nature. 2022; 605(7910): 483-489. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04605-4
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Yazdani A, Dudani N, Takahama S, Bertrand A, Prévôt ASH, El Haddad I, et al.
Fragment ion-functional group relationships in organic aerosols using aerosol mass spectrometry and mid-infrared spectroscopy
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2022; 15(9): 2857-2874. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-2857-2022
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Canonaco F, Tobler A, Chen G, Sosedova Y, Slowik JG, Bozzetti C, et al.
A new method for long-term source apportionment with time-dependent factor profiles and uncertainty assessment using SoFi Pro: application to 1 year of organic aerosol data
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2021; 14(2): 923-943. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-923-2021
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Cassagnes LE, Leni Z, Håland A, Bell DM, Zhu L, Bertrand A, et al.
Online monitoring of volatile organic compounds emitted from human bronchial epithelial cells as markers for oxidative stress
Journal of Breath Research. 2021; 15(1): 016015 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1752-7163/abc055
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Caudillo L, Rörup B, Heinritzi M, Marie G, Simon M, Wagner AC, et al.
Chemical composition of nanoparticles from α-pinene nucleation and the influence of isoprene and relative humidity at low temperature
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(22): 17099-17114. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17099-2021
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Chen G, Sosedova Y, Canonaco F, Fröhlich R, Tobler A, Vlachou A, et al.
Time-dependent source apportionment of submicron organic aerosol for a rural site in an alpine valley using a rolling positive matrix factorisation (PMF) window
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(19): 15081-15101. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15081-2021
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Ciarelli G, Jiang J, El Haddad I, Bigi A, Aksoyoglu S, Prévôt ASH, et al.
Modeling the effect of reduced traffic due to COVID-19 measures on air quality using a chemical transport model: impacts on the Po Valley and the Swiss Plateau regions
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2021; 1(5): 228-240. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EA00036E
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He X-C, Iyer S, Sipilä M, Ylisirniö A, Peltola M, Kontkanen J, et al.
Determination of the collision rate coefficient between charged iodic acid clusters and iodic acid using the appearance time method
Aerosol Science and Technology. 2021; 55(2): 231-242. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2020.1839013
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He X-C, Tham YJ, Dada L, Wang M, Finkenzeller H, Stolzenburg D, et al.
Role of iodine oxoacids in atmospheric aerosol nucleation
Science. 2021; 371(6529): 589-595. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abe0298
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Jiang J, El Haddad I, Aksoyoglu S, Stefenelli G, Bertrand A, Marchand N, et al.
Influence of biomass burning vapor wall loss correction on modeling organic aerosols in Europe by CAMx v6.50
Geoscientific Model Development. 2021; 14(3): 1681-1697. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-1681-2021
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Lamkaddam H, Dommen J, Ranjithkumar A, Gordon H, Wehrle G, Krechmer J, et al.
Large contribution to secondary organic aerosol from isoprene cloud chemistry
Science Advances. 2021; 7(13): eabe2952 (10 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abe2952
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Lee CP, Surdu M, Bell DM, Lamkaddam H, Wang M, Ataei F, et al.
Effects of aerosol size and coating thickness on the molecular detection using extractive electrospray ionization
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2021; 14(9): 5913-5923. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-5913-2021
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Moschos V, Gysel-Beer M, Modini RL, Corbin JC, Massabò D, Costa C, et al.
Source-specific light absorption by carbonaceous components in the complex aerosol matrix from yearly filter-based measurements
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(17): 12809-12833. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12809-2021
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Ni H, Huang R-J, Pieber SM, Corbin JC, Stefenelli G, Pospisilova V, et al.
Brown carbon in primary and aged coal combustion emission
Environmental Science and Technology. 2021; 55(9): 5701-5710. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c08084
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Pospisilova V, Bell DM, Lamkaddam H, Bertrand A, Wang L, Bhattu D, et al.
Photodegradation of α-pinene secondary organic aerosol dominated by moderately oxidized molecules
Environmental Science and Technology. 2021; 55(10): 6936-6943. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c06752
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Rai P, Slowik JG, Furger M, El Haddad I, Visser S, Tong Y, et al.
Highly time-resolved measurements of element concentrations in PM10 and PM2.5: comparison of Delhi, Beijing, London, and Krakow
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(2): 717-730. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-717-2021
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Srivastava D, Daellenbach KR, Zhang Y, Bonnaire N, Chazeau B, Perraudin E, et al.
Comparison of five methodologies to apportion organic aerosol sources during a PM pollution event
Science of the Total Environment. 2021; 757: 143168 (12 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143168
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Surdu M, Pospisilova V, Xiao M, Wang M, Mentler B, Simon M, et al.
Molecular characterization of ultrafine particles using extractive electrospray time-of-flight mass spectrometry
Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 2021; 1(6): 434-448. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EA00050K
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Tomaz S, Wang D, Zabalegui N, Li D, Lamkaddam H, Bachmeier F, et al.
Structures and reactivity of peroxy radicals and dimeric products revealed by online tandem mass spectrometry
Nature Communications. 2021; 12: 300 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20532-2
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Wang DS, Lee CP, Krechmer JE, Majluf F, Tong Y, Canagaratna MR, et al.
Constraining the response factors of an extractive electrospray ionization mass spectrometer for near-molecular aerosol speciation
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2021; 14(11): 6955-6972. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-6955-2021
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Wu C, Bell DM, Graham EL, Haslett S, Riipinen I, Baltensperger U, et al.
Photolytically induced changes in composition and volatility of biogenic secondary organic aerosol from nitrate radical oxidation during night-to-day transition
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(19): 14907-14925. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14907-2021
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Xiao M, Hoyle CR, Dada L, Stolzenburg D, Kürten A, Wang M, et al.
The driving factors of new particle formation and growth in the polluted boundary layer
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(18): 14275-14291. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14275-2021
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Yazdani A, Dudani N, Takahama S, Bertrand A, Prévôt ASH, El Haddad I, et al.
Characterization of primary and aged wood burning and coal combustion organic aerosols in an environmental chamber and its implications for atmospheric aerosols
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021; 21(13): 10273-10293. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10273-2021
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Belis CA, Pernigotti D, Pirovano G, Favez O, Jaffrezo JL, Kuenen J, et al.
Evaluation of receptor and chemical transport models for PM10 source apportionment
Atmospheric Environment: X. 2020; 5: 100053 (23 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2019.100053
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Daellenbach KR, Uzu G, Jiang J, Cassagnes LE, Leni Z, Vlachou A, et al.
Sources of particulate-matter air pollution and its oxidative potential in Europe
Nature. 2020; 587(7834): 414-419. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2902-8
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Esmaeilirad S, Lai A, Abbaszade G, Schnelle-Kreis J, Zimmermann R, Uzu G, et al.
Source apportionment of fine particulate matter in a Middle Eastern Metropolis, Tehran-Iran, using PMF with organic and inorganic markers
Science of the Total Environment. 2020; 705: 135330 (16 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135330
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Heinritzi M, Dada L, Simon M, Stolzenburg D, Wagner AC, Fischer L, et al.
Molecular understanding of the suppression of new-particle formation by isoprene
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2020; 20(20): 11809-11821. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-11809-2020
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Jiang J, Aksoyoglu S, El Haddad I, Ciarelli G, Oikonomakis E, Denier van der Gon HAC, et al.
Modelling organic aerosol in Europe: improved CAMx and contribution of anthropogenic and biogenic sources
In: Mensink C, Gong W, Hakami A, eds. Air pollution modeling and its application XXVI. Springer proceedings in complexity. Cham: Springer Nature; 2020:383-388. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22055-6_61
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Lee CP, Riva M, Wang D, Tomaz S, Li D, Perrier S, et al.
Online aerosol chemical characterization by extractive electrospray ionization-ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry (EESI-Orbitrap)
Environmental Science and Technology. 2020; 54(7): 3871-3880. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b07090
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Leni Z, Cassagnes LE, Daellenbach KR, El Haddad I, Vlachou A, Uzu G, et al.
Oxidative stress-induced inflammation in susceptible airways by anthropogenic aerosol
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(3): 2155-2174. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-2155-2018
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Identification of secondary aerosol precursors emitted by an aircraft turbofan
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(10): 7379-7391. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-7379-2018
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(24): 17843-17861. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17843-2018
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(14): 10675-10691. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10675-2018
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(3): 1909-1921. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-1909-2018
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Environmental Science and Technology Letters. 2018; 5(6): 302-308. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00118
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Gas-phase composition and secondary organic aerosol formation from standard and particle filter-retrofitted gasoline direct injection vehicles investigated in a batch and flow reactor
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(13): 9929-9954. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-9929-2018
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Atmospheric Research. 2018; 214: 263-274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.08.005
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America PNAS. 2018; 115(37): 9122-9127. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1807604115
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(9): 6187-6206. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6187-2018
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(6): 4005-4017. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4005-2018
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Development, characterization and first deployment of an improved online reactive oxygen species analyzer
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Particle-bound reactive oxygen species (PB-ROS) emissions and formation pathways in residential wood smoke under different combustion and aging conditions
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2018; 18(10): 6985-7000. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6985-2018
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Secondary inorganic aerosols in Europe: sources and the significant influence of biogenic VOC emissions, especially on ammonium nitrate
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(12): 7757-7773. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-7757-2017
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(23): 14579-14591. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14579-2017
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Argon offline-AMS source apportionment of organic aerosol over yearly cycles for an urban, rural, and marine site in northern Europe
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(1): 117-141. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-117-2017
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(13): 8247-8268. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-8247-2017
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Characterization of gas-phase organics using proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry: fresh and aged residential wood combustion emissions
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(1): 705-720. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-705-2017
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Constraining a hybrid volatility basis-set model for aging of wood-burning emissions using smog chamber experiments: a box-model study based on the VBS scheme of the CAMx model (v5.40)
Geoscientific Model Development. 2017; 10(6): 2303-2320. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-2303-2017
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Modelling winter organic aerosol at the European scale with CAMx: evaluation and source apportionment with a VBS parameterization based on novel wood burning smog chamber experiments
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(12): 7653-7669. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-7653-2017
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Long-term chemical analysis and organic aerosol source apportionment at nine sites in central Europe: source identification and uncertainty assessment
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(21): 13265-13282. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-13265-2017
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Review of urban secondary organic aerosol formation from gasoline and diesel motor vehicle emissions
Environmental Science and Technology. 2017; 51(3): 1074-1093. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b04509
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Characterization of gas-phase organics using proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry: aircraft turbine engines
Environmental Science and Technology. 2017; 51(7): 3621-3629. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b04077
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Wood combustion particles induce adverse effects to normal and diseased airway epithelia
Environmental Science: Processes and Impacts. 2017; 19(4): 538-548. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6em00586a
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Platt SM, El Haddad I, Pieber SM, Zardini AA, Suarez-Bertoa R, Clairotte M, et al.
Gasoline cars produce more carbonaceous particulate matter than modern filter-equipped diesel cars
Scientific Reports. 2017; 7: 4926 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03714-9
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Assessing the influence of NOx concentrations and relative humidity on secondary organic aerosol yields from α-pinene photo-oxidation through smog chamber experiments and modelling calculations
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(8): 5035-5061. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-5035-2017
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Wang YC, Huang R-J, Ni HY, Chen Y, Wang QY, Li GH, et al.
Chemical composition, sources and secondary processes of aerosols in Baoji city of northwest China
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Contribution of bacteria-like particles to PM2.5 aerosol in urban and rural environments
Atmospheric Environment. 2017; 160: 97-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.04.001
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Zotter P, Herich H, Gysel M, El-Haddad I, Zhang Y, Močnik G, et al.
Evaluation of the absorption Ångström exponents for traffic and wood burning in the Aethalometer-based source apportionment using radiocarbon measurements of ambient aerosol
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2017; 17(6): 4229-4249. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-4229-2017
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Bianchi F, Barmet P, Stirnweis L, El Haddad I, Platt SM, Saurer M, et al.
Contribution of methane to aerosol carbon mass
Atmospheric Environment. 2016; 141: 41-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.06.036
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Size-resolved identification, characterization, and quantification of primary biological organic aerosol at a European rural site
Environmental Science and Technology. 2016; 50(7): 3425-3434. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b05960
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Identification of significant precursor gases of secondary organic aerosols from residential wood combustion
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Fossil and non-fossil source contributions to atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols during extreme spring grassland fires in Eastern Europe
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2016; 16(9): 5513-5529. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-5513-2016
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Daellenbach KR, Bozzetti C, Křepelová A, Canonaco F, Wolf R, Zotter P, et al.
Characterization and source apportionment of organic aerosol using offline aerosol mass spectrometry
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2016; 9(1): 23-39. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-23-2016
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Elser M, Huang R-J, Wolf R, Slowik JG, Wang Q, Canonaco F, et al.
New insights into PM2.5 chemical composition and sources in two major cities in China during extreme haze events using aerosol mass spectrometry
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2016; 16(5): 3207-3225. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-3207-2016
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Elser M, Bozzetti C, El-Haddad I, Maasikmets M, Teinemaa E, Richter R, et al.
Urban increments of gaseous and aerosol pollutants and their sources using mobile aerosol mass spectrometry measurements
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2016; 16(11): 7117-7134. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7117-2016
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Hoyle CR, Fuchs C, Järvinen E, Saathoff H, Dias A, El Haddad I, et al.
Aqueous phase oxidation of sulphur dioxide by ozone in cloud droplets
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2016; 16(3): 1693-1712. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1693-2016
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Observation of viscosity transition in α-pinene secondary organic aerosol
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2016; 16(7): 4423-4438. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4423-2016
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Klein F, Platt SM, Farren NJ, Detournay A, Bruns EA, Bozzetti C, et al.
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Pieber SM, El Haddad I, Slowik JG, Canagaratna MR, Jayne JT, Platt SM, et al.
Inorganic salt interference on CO2+ in aerodyne AMS and ACSM organic aerosol composition studies
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In situ, satellite measurement and model evidence on the dominant regional contribution to fine particulate matter levels in the Paris megacity
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2015; 15(16): 9577-9591. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-9577-2015
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Characterization of primary and secondary wood combustion products generated under different burner loads
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2015; 15(5): 2825-2841. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-2825-2015
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Bruns EA, El Haddad I, Keller A, Klein F, Kumar NK, Pieber SM, et al.
Inter-comparison of laboratory smog chamber and flow reactor systems on organic aerosol yield and composition
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2015; 8(6): 2315-2332. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-2315-2015
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Suarez-Bertoa R, Zardini AA, Platt SM, Hellebust S, Pieber SM, El Haddad I, et al.
Primary emissions and secondary organic aerosol formation from the exhaust of a flex-fuel (ethanol) vehicle
Atmospheric Environment. 2015; 117: 200-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.07.006
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Wolf R, El Haddad I, Crippa M, Decesari S, Slowik JG, Poulain L, et al.
Marine and urban influences on summertime PM2.5 aerosol in the Po basin using mobile measurements
Atmospheric Environment. 2015; 120: 447-454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.09.007
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Zhang Y-L, Huang R-J, El Haddad I, Ho K-F, Cao J-J, Han Y, et al.
Fossil vs. non-fossil sources of fine carbonaceous aerosols in four Chinese cities during the extreme winter haze episode of 2013
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2015; 15(3): 1299-1312. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-1299-2015
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Huang R-J, Li W-B, Wang Y-R, Wang QY, Jia WT, Ho K-F, et al.
Determination of alkylamines in atmospheric aerosol particles: a comparison of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and ion chromatography approaches
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2014; 7(7): 2027-2035. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-2027-2014
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Huang R-J, Zhang Y, Bozzetti C, Ho K-F, Cao J-J, Han Y, et al.
High secondary aerosol contribution to particulate pollution during haze events in China
Nature. 2014; 514(7521): 218-222. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13774
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Platt SM, Haddad I, Pieber SM, Huang R-J, Zardini AA, Clairotte M, et al.
Two-stroke scooters are a dominant source of air pollution in many cities
Nature Communications. 2014; 5: 3749 (7 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4749
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Waked A, Afif C, Formenti P, Chevaillier S, El-Haddad I, Doussin J-F, et al.
Characterization of organic tracer compounds in PM2.5 at a semi-urban site in Beirut, Lebanon
Atmospheric Research. 2014; 143: 85-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.02.006
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Zardini AA, Platt SM, Clairotte M, El Haddad I, Temime-Roussel B, Marchand N, et al.
Effects of alkylate fuel on exhaust emissions and secondary aerosol formation of a 2-stroke and a 4-stroke scooter
Atmospheric Environment. 2014; 94: 307-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.03.024
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Zotter P, El-Haddad I, Zhang Y, Hayes PL, Zhang X, Lin Y-H, et al.
Diurnal cycle of fossil and nonfossil carbon using radiocarbon analyses during CalNex
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres. 2014; 119(11): 6818-6835. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021114
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Zotter P, Ciobanu VG, Zhang YL, El-Haddad I, Macchia M, Daellenbach KR, et al.
Radiocarbon analysis of elemental and organic carbon in Switzerland during winter-smog episodes from 2008 to 2012-Part 1: source apportionment and spatial variability
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2014; 14(24): 13551-13570. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-13551-2014
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Baltensperger U, Bruns E, Dommen J, El Haddad I, Heringa MF, Prévôt ASH, et al.
Holzfeuerungen: eine bedeutende Quelle von Feinstaub in der Schweiz
Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen. 2013; 164(12): 420-427. https://doi.org/10.3188/szf.2013.0420
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Crippa M, El Haddad I, Slowik JG, DeCarlo PF, Mohr C, Heringa MF, et al.
Identification of marine and continental aerosol sources in Paris using high resolution aerosol mass spectrometry
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres. 2013; 118(4): 1950-1963. https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50151
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Crippa M, Canonaco F, Slowik JG, El Haddad I, DeCarlo PF, Mohr C, et al.
Primary and secondary organic aerosol origin by combined gas-particle phase source apportionment
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2013; 13(16): 8411-8426. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-8411-2013
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El Haddad I, Marchand N, D'Anna B, Jaffrezo JL, Wortham H
Functional group composition of organic aerosol from combustion emissions and secondary processes at two contrasted urban environments
Atmospheric Environment. 2013; 75: 308-320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.04.019
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El Haddad I, D'Anna B, Temime-Roussel B, Nicolas M, Boreave A, Favez O, et al.
Towards a better understanding of the origins, chemical composition and aging of oxygenated organic aerosols: case study of a Mediterranean industrialized environment, Marseille
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2013; 13(15): 7875-7894. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-7875-2013
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Platt SM, El Haddad I, Zardini AA, Clairotte M, Astorga C, Wolf R, et al.
Secondary organic aerosol formation from gasoline vehicle emissions in a new mobile environmental reaction chamber
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2013; 13(18): 9141-9158. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-9141-2013
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Waked A, Afif C, Brioude J, Formenti P, Chevaillier S, El Haddad I, et al.
Composition and source apportionment of organic aerosol in Beirut, Lebanon, during winter 2012
Aerosol Science and Technology. 2013; 47(11): 1258-1266. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2013.831975
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Jaffrezo J-L, Piot C, Besombes J-L, Marchand N, El Haddad I, Favez O, et al.
L'apport des méthodes d'analyses chimiques des PM pour la connaissance des sources d'émission. Chemical analysis of atmospheric PM and improvment of the knowledge on emissions sources
Pollution Atmosphérique. 2012;(Numero Spécial): 122-135.
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Liu Y, Siekmann F, Renard P, El Zein A, Salque G, El Haddad I, et al.
Oligomer and SOA formation through aqueous phase photooxidation of methacrolein and methyl vinyl ketone
Atmospheric Environment. 2012; 49: 123-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.12.012
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Piot C, Jaffrezo J-L, Cozic J, Pissot N, El Haddad I, Marchand N, et al.
Quantification of levoglucosan and its isomers by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry and its applications to atmospheric and soil samples
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 2012; 5(1): 141-148. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-5-141-2012
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Baduel C, Monge ME, Voisin D, Jaffrezo J-L, George C, Haddad IE, et al.
Oxidation of atmospheric humic like substances by ozone: a kinetic and structural analysis approach
Environmental Science and Technology. 2011; 45(12): 5238-5244. https://doi.org/10.1021/es200587z
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