Biography
Jiaguo Zhang is a detector scientist at the Paul Scherrer Insitute (PSI) in Switzerland. He studied physics at Liaoning University and then particle and nuclear physics at Peking University for his master's degree with a thesis on the cross-section evaluation for (n,alpha) reactions induced by fast neutrons. In 2009, he was granted the Marie Curie Fellowship (MC-PAD) for his Ph.D. studies at the Institute of Experimental Physics, Hamburg University on the topic of X-ray radiation damage in silicon sensors and sensor development for the European X-ray Free Electron Laser (EuXFEL) (DESY-thesis-13-018). After receiving his doctorate in 2013, he worked at DESY on edgeless sensor development and the AGIPD detector as a post-doctoral researcher for two and a half years. Since early 2016, he joined the photon science detector group at PSI and worked as a postdoc on the development of the Gotthard-II detector for the EuXFEL as well as silicon sensors for soft X-ray detection and then became a scientist.
Responsibilities
1. Gotthard-II detector development in collaboration with the EuXFEL
Gotthard-II is a high frame rate (4.5 MHz burst & 400 kHz CW), charge-integrating silicon microstrip detector for energy dispersive experiments at free-electron lasers (FELs) and synchrotron radiation sources. He is responsible for developing and characterizing the Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) of the Gotthard-II and exploring calibration procedures for final detector systems. He also supports detector commissioning across EuXFEL instruments and user Pilot experiments using the Gotthard-I/II detector at different facilities.
2. Soft X-ray sensor development in collaboration with FBK
In collaboration with sensor foundry FBK, he develops silicon sensors with thin entrance windows (TEW) and internal gain (LGAD) which are compatible with the readout ASICs developed by the photon science detector group of PSI for soft X-ray detection with improved performance. These technological developments deliver hybrid X-ray detectors with high speed, large detection area, and superior dynamic range, optimized for the detection of low-energy photons in cutting-edge research performed at the advanced radiation sources, that usually cannot be provided by commercially available CCDs and CMOS pixel imagers.
Scientific Research
Jiaguo Zhang's research work is focused on the development of hybrid X-ray detectors for FEL and synchrotron applications and new technologies to overcome the limitations of silicon sensors currently employed by the hybrid X-ray detectors. The former includes those radiation hard, high frame rate, charge-integrating silicon microstrip and pixel detectors. The latter involves the optimization of thin entrance window technology for soft X-ray detection with improved quantum efficiency and development of segmented low gain avalanche sensors with optimized signal-to-noise ratio and fill factor for X-ray photons with low energies. He is also interested in characterization, simulation and modeling of silicon sensors towards a better understanding of sensor performance and realization of optimized sensor designs.
Selected Publications
For an extensive overview we kindly refer you to our publication repository: DORA
Sensor Research and Development
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Butcher TA, Phillips NW, Chiu CC, Wei CC, Ho SZ, Chen YC, et al.
Ptychographic nanoscale imaging of the magnetoelectric coupling in freestanding BiFeO3
Advanced Materials. 2024; 36(23): 2311157 (6 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202311157
DORA PSI -
Carulla M, Barten R, Baruffaldi F, Bergamaschi A, Borghi G, Boscardin M, et al.
Quantum efficiency measurement and modeling of silicon sensors optimized for soft X-ray detection
Sensors. 2024; 24(3): 942 (19 pp.). https://doi.org/10.3390/s24030942
DORA PSI -
Hinger V, Barten R, Baruffaldi F, Bergamaschi A, Borghi G, Boscardin M, et al.
Resolving soft X-ray photons with a high-rate hybrid pixel detector
Frontiers in Physics. 2024; 12: 1352134 (10 pp.). https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2024.1352134
DORA PSI -
Carulla M, Centis Vignali M, Barten R, Baruffaldi F, Bergamaschi A, Borghi G, et al.
Study of the internal quantum efficiency of FBK sensors with optimized entrance windows
Journal of Instrumentation. 2023; 18: C01073 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/18/01/C01073
DORA PSI -
Liguori A, Barten R, Baruffaldi F, Bergamaschi A, Borghi G, Boscardin M, et al.
Characterization of iLGADs using soft X-rays
Journal of Instrumentation. 2023; 18(12): P12006 (15 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/18/12/P12006
DORA PSI -
Hinger V, al Haddad A, Barten R, Bergamaschi A, Brückner M, Carulla M, et al.
Advancing the JUNGFRAU detector toward low-energy X-ray applications
Journal of Instrumentation. 2022; 17(9): C09027 (7 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/09/C09027
DORA PSI -
Zhang J, Barten R, Baruffaldi F, Bergamaschi A, Borghi G, Boscardin M, et al.
Development of LGAD sensors with a thin entrance window for soft X-ray detection
Journal of Instrumentation. 2022; 17(11): C11011 (10 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/11/C11011
DORA PSI -
Andrä M, Zhang J, Bergamaschi A, Barten R, Borca C, Borghi G, et al.
Development of low-energy X-ray detectors using LGAD sensors
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation. 2019; 26: 1226-1237. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519005393
DORA PSI -
Koybasi O, Zhang J, Kok A, Summanwar A, Povoli M, Breivik L, et al.
Edgeless silicon sensors fabricated without support wafer
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 2020; 953: 163176 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.163176
DORA PSI
Detector development
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Zhang J, Andrä M, Barten R, Bergamaschi A, Brückner M, Chiriotti-Alvarez S, et al.
Design and first tests of the Gotthard-II readout ASIC for the European X-ray free-electron laser
Journal of Instrumentation. 2021; 16(4): P04015 (25 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/04/P04015
DORA PSI -
Ramilli M, Ahmed K, de Wijn R, Dietze T, Fernandes B, Hammer D, et al.
Integration and first operation of the Gotthard-II detector at European XFEL
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 2024; 1058: 168796 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168796
DORA PSI -
Zhang J, Andrä M, Barten R, Bergamaschi A, Brückner M, Dinapoli R, et al.
Towards Gotthard-II: development of a silicon microstrip detector for the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser
Journal of Instrumentation. 2018; 13(1): P01025 (22 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/01/P01025
DORA PSI -
Zhang J, Andrä M, Barten R, Bergamaschi A, Brückner M, Dinapoli R, et al.
Performance evaluation of the analogue front-end and ADC prototypes for the Gotthard-II development
Journal of Instrumentation. 2017; 12(12): C12052 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/12/C12052
DORA PSI -
Wiedorn MO, Oberthür D, Bean R, Schubert R, Werner N, Abbey B, et al.
Megahertz serial crystallography
Nature Communications. 2018; 9(1): 4025 (11 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06156-7
DORA PSI -
Allahgholi A, Becker J, Delfs A, Dinapoli R, Göttlicher P, Graafsma H, et al.
Megapixels @ megahertz - the AGIPD high-speed cameras for the European XFEL
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 2019; 942: 162324 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.06.065
DORA PSI -
Allahgholi A, Becker J, Delfs A, Dinapoli R, Goettlicher P, Greiffenberg D, et al.
The adaptive gain integrating pixel detector at the European XFEL
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation. 2019; 26(1): 74-82. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518016077
DORA PSI